Unfair practice procedure Free Essays

This occasion was held as segment of the on-going help made accessible to scholastic schools to back up predictable use of the Unfair Practice Procedure, and to divide design in the utilization of copyright infringement detecting apparatuses and plans that help keep away from unoriginality. The occasion was separated into the three components underneath: A summarize of the utilization made of the Unfair Practice Procedure, and a chance to talk issues starting from this ; Conversation of the use made of Turnitin and the online apparatuses that can help raise awareness of written falsification ; A short introduction by three International Students on the various assaults to break down they have experienced before come ining UK higher guidance. 1 ) The Unfair Practice Procedure A summarize of the examples considered by the University Committee of Enquiry was introduced, alongside the accessible informations on the cases considered inside schools, and comments made by External Examiners on this issue. We will compose a custom exposition test on Unjustifiable practice system or then again any comparative point just for you Request Now Little gathering treatment followed between members, which drove a figure of issues being distinguished that identify with the Committee of Enquiry. These incorporated the situation of certain schools that the Committee has been unnecessarily permissive in certain examples, and that the processs utilized by the Committee remain truly frightening to staff included. It was noticed this has brought about certain schools being reluctant to utilize the procedure. 2 ) Prevention and Detection Tools A concise introduction was given of an extent of online apparatuses that are accessible to back up Cardiff understudies in this nation, including the A ; lsquo ; Student Guide to Academic Integrity ‘ , A ; lsquo ; Plagiarism Learning Objects inside the Information Literacy Resource Bank ‘ , and the A ; lsquo ; Plagiarism and How to Avoid it ‘ instructional exercise now accessible through Blackboard. This was trailed by treatment of the expanded use that is being made of the Turnitin counterfeiting detecting bundle, and of the issues that encompass its utilization. Focuses starting from this treatment incorporated the interest to be conscious of potential increases in evaluation related removal, and the conceivable estimation of the device to back up developmental examinations. 3 ) The View of International Students Following a summarize of the overview designs that worldwide students have admitted to, the finishing up bit of the workshop saw three universal understudies offer their situation on the diverse social and study conventions that exist in the UK contrasted and their place states, and the varying viewpoints of their present schools and bolster components accessible. The positions gave reverberation the ongoing examination discoveries, which have featured the extent of various difficulties that global students face in this nation. These incorporate conventions that attention on a social perspective where respect for betters and seniors is central, an emphasize on repetition securing, and a point of convergence on different pick requests and examinations that depend on memory. The occasion closed by seeing that larning to run inside western scholastic shows, for worldwide understudies, is related to larning another etymological correspondence. the assets connected to from this page have been examined to help scholarly staff when they presume a low example has taken topographic point in a coursework examination. The undermentioned assets can be gotten to from this page: Out of line Practice †Staff Guidance [ 83.2 Kb ] This note covers the undermentioned nations: meaning of unreasonable example, how to thwart shameful example in coursework, and the stairss that must be followed when an unfair example is suspected. The Unfair Practice Regulations as definite in the Academic Regulations Handbook. These contain inside informations of the procedure that must be utilized. TheTurnitin Plagiarism Detection Service is an on-line instrument that can help place instances of shameful example. Data and guidance about getting to the administration is availablehere. Another individual occasion record has been received for instances of out of line design. Stream diagrams have other than been created to help steer staff through the procedure. These can be gotten to from the assets development. A set-up of standard letters has been given to help staff associated with the utilization of the new Unfair Practice Procedure. The undermentioned note templets are accessible to download from the Resources development of this page: Letter 1: Unfair Practice Co-ordinator ask foring student to go to a gathering Letter 2: Unfair Practice Co-ordinator coordinating understudy the notes of the gathering Letter 3: Chair of Exam Board to understudy who neglected to go to the underlying gathering Letter 4: Chair of Exam Board to understudy where the assurance is that uncalled for design has occured, and instructing student regarding the discipline Letter 5: Chair of Exam Board to understudy where the assurance is that no shameful example happened and no farther move will be made 5.0Unfair example in a conventional investigation: starting stages 5.1 When it is thought of or suspected that a campaigner is arraigning in out of line design, the campaigner will be educated, sooner within the sight of a witness, that the fortunes will be accounted for. The campaigner will, by and by, be permitted to go on the investigation and any ensuing examination ( s ) without inclination to any assurance that might be taken. Inability to give such an admonition will non, all things considered, preference ensuing procedures. At the point when proper, the invigilator will appropriate and hold grounds partner to any supposed out of line examination design, with the goal that it is accessible to any ensuing test. The invigilator will each piece in no time as conceivable investigation the fortunes in creation, with any grounds held, to the Superintendent of Examinations, who will in twist educate the Chair regarding the pertinent Examining Board. In the case of a preliminary adding to the finishing up staff result, which is directed under the support of the segment, the invigilator will portray to the Chair of the Examining Board, who in twist will depict to the Overseer 5.2 Suspected unfair example distinguished during or after the marker time frame An interior or outside analyzer or whatever other person who, in the case of during the stamping time frame or later, considers or suspects that a campaigner has occupied with a vile example, will portray the issue in making to the Chair out of the applicable Examining Board each piece right away as could reasonably be expected. The Chair will hold any pertinent grounds and will forthwith consider the undertaking in making to the Superintendent out of Examinations. The Overseer of Examinations will so make the move recommended underneath. 5.3Further move to be made by the Superintendent of Examinations On gathering of an investigation refering a claim of unjustifiable example, the Superintendent of Examinations will talk the undertaking with the Chair of the applicable Examining Board to discover whether, in the noticeable radiation of the considerable number of fortunes, a Prima facie occasion has been set up. In the event that it is concluded that no farther activity against the campaigner ought to be taken, the Chair of the pertinent Examining Board will, where suitable, educate the campaigner in creating that the issue is shut. Whenever fulfilled that such an occasion exists, the Superintendent will depict the example in forming to the Registrar and will direct to him/her transcripts of any pertinent supporting grounds. The procedure indicated will so run as depicted. The Registrar will illuminate the campaigner in origin regarding the charge, and that a Committee of Inquiry will be established to see the occasion. The campaigner ‘s going to will be attracted to the Academic Regulation on Unfair Practice. Contentss Meaning of Unfair Practice|Unfair Practice in a Formal Examination †Initial Stages|All Cases of Unfair Practice in Work Completed Under Non-examinable Conditions|School Level Cases|Appeals against a case at School level|Cases to be alluded to the University ‘s Committee of Enquiry|Unfair design in work finished in Taught Master ‘s Dissertations and Research Degree Theses †Initial Stages|Establishment of the University ‘s Committee of Enquiry to cover with occurrences of Unfair Practice|Functions of the Committee|Procedure during the meeting|Penalties accessible to the # Committee for low example in investigation conditions|Penalties accessible to the Committee of Enquiry in occasions of Unfair Practice in non-assessment conditions|Penalties accessible to the Committee in cases of Unfair Practice in Research grades ( including Part II Taught Masters grades ) |Action to be taken after the Committee of Enquiry|Appeals The most effective method to refer to Unfair practice technique, Essay models

Internet Rating Systems Censors by Default essays

Web Rating Systems Censors of course papers Internet Rating Systems: Censors of course The Internet, first intended for the military and established researchers, has become bigger and quicker than anybody could have ever anticipated. Presently being a blend of data, from business to diversion, the Internet is rapidly picking up regard as a helpful and significant apparatus in a huge number of utilizations, both all around and locally. However, the development that the Internet has found over the most recent couple of years has accompanied some developing agonies. Reports of unsafe data arriving at youngsters are consistently difficult to hear; who wouldn't feel for a mother who lost a kid to a funnel bomb that was worked from directions on the Internet? In any case, the best torment up to this point has been the issue of openness of sex entertainment on the Internet, and it has numerous guardians concerned. Be that as it may, is it as large of a danger as the media might want us to think, or has it been somewhat misrepresented? On July 3, 1995, Time Magazine distributed a story called On a screen close to you: Cyberporn. This article talked about the sorts of erotic entertainment that could be found on the Internet, for example, Pedophilia, S and M, pee, poop, brutishness, and everything else in the middle. In Julia Wilkins' Humanist article, she expresses that the Time magazine article depended on a George Town University undergrad understudy's law diary paper that guaranteed that 83.5 percent of the photos on the Internet were explicit. Lamentably, after Time distributed the article, it was found that the paper's examination was seen as off-base. So off-base in certainty that Time withdrew the figure, which truly was less then 1 percent, yet the harm had just been done (1). She likewise asserted that the article, which was the first of its sort, was liable for starting what can be contrasted with a Salem witch-chase or the McCarthy hearings. As a result setting off numerous youngster security and strict g atherings who were being powered more by inac... <!

What Does FOMO Mean and How Do I Deal With It

What Does FOMO Mean and How Do I Deal With It Stress Management Situational Stress Print How to Deal With FOMO in Your Life The Origin of FOMO and How It Affects Our Health By Elizabeth Scott, MS twitter Elizabeth Scott, MS, is a wellness coach specializing in stress management and quality of life, and the author of 8 Keys to Stress Management. Learn about our editorial policy Elizabeth Scott, MS Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on December 18, 2018 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on February 19, 2020 Verywell / Nusha Ashjaee More in Stress Management Situational Stress Effects on Health Management Techniques Job Stress Household Stress Relationship Stress In This Article Table of Contents Expand What Is FOMO? Brief History Research Minimizing FOMO View All Back To Top FOMO, or fear of missing out, is a real phenomenon that is becoming increasingly common and can cause significant stress in your life. It can affect just about anyone, but some people are at greater risk. Here is what you should know about the history of FOMO, what research says, how to recognize it in your life, and how to manage FOMO to avoid negatively affecting your happiness. What Is FOMO? The fear of missing out refers to the feeling or perception that others are having more fun, living better lives, or experiencing better things than you are. It involves a deep sense of envy and affects self-esteem. It is often exacerbated by social media sites like Instagram and Facebook. FOMO is not just the sense that there might be better things that you could be doing at this moment, but it is the feeling that you are missing out on something fundamentally important that others are experiencing right now. It can apply to anything from a party on a Friday night to a promotion at work, but it always involves a sense of helplessness that you are missing out on something big. Brief History The idea that you might be missing out on a good time is not new to our era. However, while it has presumably been around for centuries (you can see evidence of FOMO in ancient texts), it has only been studied during the past few decades, beginning with a 1996 research paper by marketing strategist, Dr. Dan Herman, who coined the term fear of missing out.?? Since the advent of social media, however, FOMO has become more obvious and has been studied more often.   Social media has accelerated the FOMO phenomenon in several ways. It provides a situation in which you are comparing your regular life to the  highlights  of others lives. Therefore, your sense of normal becomes skewed and you seem to be doing worse than your peers. You might see detailed photos of your friends enjoying fun times without you, which is something that people may not have been so readily aware of in past generations. Social media creates a platform for bragging; it is where things, events, and even happiness itself seems to be in competition at times. People are comparing their best, picture-perfect experiences, which may lead you to wonder what you are lacking. How to Stop Comparing Yourself to Others Research As more research on FOMO is conducted and becomes available, we are getting a clearer picture of what it entails and how it affects us. The picture is not pretty,  as there are many negative effects of FOMO, and it is more common than you might expect. Consider the following: Social networking sites are both a cause and an effect of FOMO. Unsurprisingly, adolescents use social networking sites at a high rate and may experience FOMO as a result. Interestingly, however, FOMO acts as a mechanism that triggers higher social networking usage. Girls experiencing depression tend to use social networking sites at a greater rate while, for boys, anxiety was a trigger for greater social media use.?? This shows that increased use of social media can lead to higher stress rates caused by FOMO.FOMO associated with social media usage transcends age and gender. FOMO can be experienced by people of all ages, several studies have found. One study in the  Psychiatry Research  journal found that the fear of missing out was linked to a greater smartphone and social media usage and that this link was not associated with age or gender.?? The research also found that both social media use and problematic smartphone usage was linked with a greater experience of FOMO.  Smartphone usage was related to fears of negative and even positive evaluations by others as well as linked to negative effects on mood.FOMO is linked to lower life satisfaction. Another article published in  Computers and Human Behavior  found several trends associated with FOMO. Fear of missing out was found to be associated with a lower sense of having ones needs met as well as a lower feeling of life satisfaction in general.?? FOMO was heavily linked to higher engagement in social media, as other studies have suggestedâ€"it appears that FOMO is linked to both feeling a need to engage in social media and increasing that engagement. This means that FOMO and social media habits may contribute to a negative, self-perpetuating cycle.Fear of missing out can be dangerous. Aside from increased feelings of unhappiness, fear of missing out can lead to greater involvement in unhealthy behaviors. For example, the same study in Computers and Human Behavior found that FOMO was linked to distracted driv ing, which in some cases can be deadly. Is Social Media Helping or Hurting My Social Anxiety? Minimizing FOMO Fortunately, steps can be taken to curb your FOMO if it is something you experience. Research shows that a fear of missing out can stem from unhappiness and dissatisfaction with life and that these feelings can propel us into greater social media usage.?? In turn, greater engagement with social media can make us feel worse about ourselves and our lives, not better. In this way, it helps to know that our attempts to alleviate feelings of FOMO can actually lead to behaviors that exacerbate it. ? Understanding where the problem lies, however, can be a great first step in overcoming it. The following can help: Change your focus. Rather than focusing on what you lack, try noticing what you have. This is easier said than done on social media, where we may be bombarded with images of things we do not have, but it can be done. Add more positive people to your feed; hide people who tend to brag too much or who are not supportive of you. You can change your feed to show you less of what triggers your FOMO and more of what makes you feel good about yourself. Work on identifying what may be sapping your joy online. Work to minimize these as you add more to your feed (and life) that makes you happy.Keep a journal. It is common to post on social media to keep a record of the fun things you do. However, you may find yourself noticing a little too much about whether people are validating your experiences online. If this is the case, you may want to take some of your photos and memories offline and keep a personal journal of your best memories, either online or on paper. This can help you to shift your focus from public approval to private appreciation of the things that make your life great. This shift can sometimes help you to get out of the cycle of social media and FOMO.Seek out real connections. You may find yourself seeking a greater connection when you are feeling depressed or anxious, and this is healthy. Feelings of loneliness or exclusion are actually our brains way of telling us that we want to seek out greater connections with others and increase our sense of belonging.?? Unfortunately, social media engagement is not always the way to accomplish thisâ€"you might be running from one bad situation right into an even worse one.Rather than trying to connect more with people on social media, why not arrange to meet up with someone in person? Making plans with a good friend, creating a group outing, or doing anything social that gets you out with friends can be a nice change of pace, and it can help you to shake that feeling that you are missing out. It puts you in the cent er of the action. If you do not have time to make plans, even a direct message on social media to a friend can foster a greater and more intimate connection than posting to all of your friends and hoping for likes.Focus on gratitude. Studies show that engaging in gratitude-enhancing activities like gratitude journaling or simply telling others what you appreciate about them can lift your spirits as well as those of everyone around you.?? This is partially because it is harder to feel as if you lack the things you need in life when you are focused on the abundance you already have. It also holds true because making others feel good makes us feel good.This lift in mood may be just what you need to relieve yourself of feeling depressed or anxious. You likely will not feel as tempted to go down the rabbit hole of social networking and FOMO when you realize how much you already have. You will begin to feel that you have what you need in life and so do other people. This can be wonderful for your mental and emotional health. A Word From Verywell Although FOMO is strongly correlated with social media usage, it is important to remember that it is a very real and common feeling among people of all ages. Everyone feels a certain level of FOMO at different times in their lives. If you feel you are suffering from feelings of missing out, it can be helpful to reach out to a friend or spend some time reflecting on the things you are grateful for in your life. Activities like these can help us put things in perspective as we gather a greater sense of belonging and release the anxiety of missing out on anything. How to Use Facebook When You Have Social Anxiety Disorder

Graduation Speech College Is Not A Opportunity - 1817 Words

Without a doubt, today’s purpose of college is to foster student development. However, it’s become unclear with the rising costs of tuition as well as the growing importance of preparation for a job upon graduation. In fact, universities are no longer seen as simply a place of higher education. They are rather professional junctions from which students can become secure jobs and steady income afterward. This is partially due to the fact that graduating high school is no longer seen as an accomplishment and in effect, about 65% of all jobs require at least a bachelor’s degree to be competitive for (Georgetown University Center on Education and the Workforce, 2009). However, costs of attending have almost counterintuitively skyrocketed in†¦show more content†¦With the increased spending, it remains that there should be an increase in tax revenue as well. Moreover, according to a Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia study, there was a significant negative c orrelation between the startup volume for businesses with fewer than four employees and student debt. In other words, student debt has stifled innovation in the form of startups. The release of student debt should result in a multidimensional effect including the increase in the number of startups, the increase in consumer spending of more than one generation, and the increase in tax revenue. Another byproduct the presence of debt has created is the development of a student culture in which students tend to pursue concrete majors such as STEM fields or business fields. Theoretically, value creation is maximized in the society in that every student is pursuing what they deem themselves to be best at rather than pursuing what workforce demands. The student loan bailout would completely enforce the original purpose of higher education which is to foster student development. Beyond the intrinsic gains, the current job markets corresponding to STEM and business fields would become less s aturated, leading to a more well-distributed job market. According to a Job Opening and Labor Turnover Survey by the BLS in 2013, the current job seekers to job openings is present at 2.9 to 1. However, the employment situation is exacerbated by the fact that certain industries suchShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Graduation By Maya Angelou960 Words   |  4 PagesEssay on â€Å"Graduation† by Maya Angelou Racial segregation was very dominant in the United States in the mid nineteen hundreds. This is the time that Maya Angelou was graduating from the eighth grade in Stamps Arkansas. The theme of racial segregation is well shown by the how different the schools of the African-Americans was compared to that of whites in the essay â€Å"Graduation† by Maya Angelou. In the essay the Angelou points out that Lafayette County Training School didn’t have a lawn, hedges, tennisRead MoreGraduation Speech : A Rite Of Passage1527 Words   |  7 PagesFor many adolescent individuals in America, graduation is considered a rite of passage. Often, Americans couple graduation with a celebration of opening a new chapter of their life. Specifically, transitioning from a high school student to a graduate. In this essay I will explain what a rite of passage is and what graduation is. Also, I will discuss how graduation is approached as a rite of passage in my culture, and what celebration in regards to graduation looks like and means to many. Almost allRead MoreSteve Jobs Commencement Speech Analysis1462 Words   |  6 PagesOn his commencement speech to Stanford students on June 12, 2005, Steve Jobs, the CEO of Apple computers and PIXAR animations, used carefully crafted inspirational anecdotes and rhetorical devices like ethos and pathos to move his audience to explore, follow their dream and do what they love no matter the odds. Jobs’ gave his commencement address at Stanford students graduation ceremony in 2005, which had an audience size of about 23000. The audience is composed of immensely diverse groups of peopleRead MoreGraduation Speech : Mathematics As A Computer Technician1270 Words   |  6 PagesIn my last speech I joked around about my dad and his degree in mathematics as a computer technician saying that it was such an odd match up; but in reality, it couldn’t have worked out better. Though the concept of math does not directly apply to his current position; he still utilizes the deep analytical skills that he obtained during his years of calculus to solve problem solving issues that arise with the computers. Education has value in many respects, ranging from the social connections thatRead MoreBattle Royal, By Ralph Ellison969 Words   |  4 Pageskept behind his mind. Soon after the grandfather death, the narrator is anticipated to give a speech at his high school graduation pa rty located in the nearest local hotel. Little does he know, he is forced to participates in a duel between other young American men in his class in front of local white leaders. Throughout the fight the young African man becomes very concerned about giving his speech. Through the story of battle royal, the author sends the message of the struggle of poor treatmentRead MoreGraduation Speech : College Admissions1424 Words   |  6 PagesDuring a typical high school graduation, speeches are given by a select few, notable students. These notable students normally include the two students who earned the highest grade point averages out of all the students in their graduating class - the valedictorian and the salutatorian. Imagine a graduation, however, with no valedictorian or salutatorian speech. Imagine if there was no valedictorian or salutatorian. Imagine if there was no distinction of students academic performance during commencementRead MoreGraduation Speech : My Life After H igh School907 Words   |  4 PagesWhen my high school graduation came around in the year of 2013 I was not sure what would be the next step in life after high school. I was undecided whether I would go to college. I didn t feel I was college material since I honestly did not do that well my last couple years of high school. I figured I would just learn to paint cars like my dad. I was working for my dad during that same summer after I graduated and I completely changed my mind on college. Going home in dust and grime everydayRead MoreThe Importance Of College Education975 Words   |  4 Pagesschool graduation is what counts when you go out looking to make a career for yourself. Going into the start of high school parents, teachers, counselors, and many other administrators prep you for the path you need to take to college. An education that is beyond your senior of high school can be very beneficially to shaping your life and helping with many accomplishments you wish to have. A college education is something that shapes and helps develop you into an adult. Hence, going to college can helpRead MoreLyndon Johnson Was Convinced That Liberal Nationalism And1501 Words   |  7 Pagesto establish the Office of Economic Opportunity (OEO).In this speech, the purpose Lyndon B. Johnson outlines his vision and goals for The Great Society, a massive web of government programs and legislation aimed at societal improvement and progress. This speech was given during the University of Michigan s graduation commencement ceremony on May 22, 1964 in Ann Arbor, Michigan. The speech that was delivered was persuasive, however the intended audience (college graduates) has yet explored the worldRead MoreGreat Society Speech Analysis Essay1524 Words   |  7 Pagesto establish the Office of Economic Opportunity (OEO).In this speech, the purpose Lyndon B. Johnson outlines his vision and goals for The Great Society, a massive web of government programs and legislation aimed at societal improvement and progress. This speech was given during the University of Michigans graduation commencement ceremony on May 22, 1964 in Ann Arbor, Michigan. The speech that was delivered was persuasive, however the intended audience (college graduates) has yet explored the world

immigration Essay - 601 Words

The Need for Immigration Reforms nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;It is not news that these are rough times for immigrants. The view ahead is not good, not only are there no jobs, but the new controls and restrictions on immigration make it look as if blame is being cast on the wrong people. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The contribution of immigrants to the nation’s economy is becoming more glaring everyday. To find out how important they really are, one can understand the issue by checking out â€Å" immigrant workers and the Great American Job Machine†, a report released in December 2002 by the Center for Labor Market Studies at Northeastern University. The study shows that immigrants accounted for at least half the growth in the nations†¦show more content†¦Especially among the male worker whose native supply barely increased in the past decade and actually declined in a number of regions, especially in the Northeast region states like New York, Connecticut, New Jersey, Massachusetts and Maine. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;But, many of those workers on which the nations economy depends are undocumented and must live in the shadows, hidden because of their status. Immigrants who have stayed for a particular number of years without criminal activities should be granted amnesty because they are an important part of the American economy. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Another discovery by the Northeastern researchers contrary to what many people believe, most immigrants contribute more in taxes than they use in services. This brings back the popular saying that goes like this â€Å" taxation without representation† which is not good. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Creating an amnesty is not just a matter of sympathy or compassion but as an acknowledgement of the fact that immigrants are essential part of the nation’s economy. The immigrants work hard, pay their taxes and look forward to a better life for their children and family. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In fact, the study places 9 million, the number of undocumented immigrants in the United States in 2000. This call for an objective and comprehensive debate on immigration labor polices.Show MoreRelatedImmigration And Immigration Of Australia1276 Words   |  6 Pagescomprising about 3.1 million males and 2.8 million females (Queensland Govt., n.d). More than 599 000 people have arrived under humanitarian programs, initially as displaced persons and more recently as refugees. Statistics from the Department of Immigration and Citizenship reported that during this same period in Australia, approximately 1.6 million migrants arrived between October 1945 and 30 June 1960, about 1.3 million in the 1960s, about 960,000 in the 1970s, about 1.1 million in the 1980s, overRead MoreImmigration And The Issue Of Immigration982 Words   |  4 PagesMy current event is on the issue of Immigration and Refugees that is going on in our society. Immigrants have been the back bone of what made America great. This country is supposed to be the land of opportunity. For the people that come here that is all that they hear. Wanting a fresh start from whatever country they came from. The NASW (2015) said that â€Å"Immigration has increased rapidly in the 1990s, with more than 13 million people moved to the United States† (p.176). Immigrants and Refugees isRead MoreImmigration : What Is Immigration?1271 Words   |  6 PagesWhat is Immigration? So the topic i picked for my final will be Immigration. In my word, immigration is the act to move on. When people move from one country to another it’s called immigration. If you think about it, we are like birds. Birds or animals move home from home in the winter to keep warm. Animals migrates so they can keep warm. Many immigrants plan to live in the new country for a long period of time. They want to become citizens of the new country. The number of people who immigrateRead MoreImmigration And Illegal Immigration1106 Words   |  5 PagesImmigration has played an important role throughout American history. What fundamentally sets America apart from other nations is the foundation that it was created by immigrants seeking a better life for themselves and their children (Camarota Zeigler, 2016). During times of economic growth, laborers have been imported, and deported during recessions (Flores, 2016). An average of 1.1 million immigrants relocate to the United States ann ually (Storesletten, 2000). US Customs and Border Control officialsRead MoreImmigration And Globalization1734 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction How does immigration impact an individual’s likelihood to identify with a national identity, or a larger global identity? Does immigration, a component of globalization, impact one identity more than another? These questions are increasingly relevant with the well-documented rise of European nationalist parties, but there are still questions about whether these are empirically connected phenomena. Immigration, a facet of globalization, is widely discussed, as well as other impactsRead MoreImmigration : Perceptions Of Immigration893 Words   |  4 PagesPerceptions of Immigration Many people around the world have to move to different countries for different situations. Some of them have to move because their parents were transferred by their work. Others are moving because they want to live in another country. There are other people that move because they are looking for new opportunities to succeed or because they are escaping because of violet reasons in their countries. This process of moving from one country to another is called immigration. This wordRead MoreImmigration Into Canada4080 Words   |  17 PagesImmigration Into Canada Abstract This paper is concerned with the recent wave of Hong Kong immigrants into Vancouver. The stage is set for this discussion by first explaining some background behind Canadian immigration policy and then discussing the history of Chinese immigrants in Vancouver. From these discussions we are informed that Canadian immigration policy was historically ethnocentric and only began to change in the late 1960s. It was at this point that we see a more multicultural groupRead MoreThe Immigration Problem Of Immigration1735 Words   |  7 Pagesbetween criminal law and immigration law has become increasingly blurred. In many jurisdictions around the world, undocumented immigration was long considered a civil offence in which violation resulted in fines and deportation. Now, however, illegal crossings are often treated as criminal violations carrying overly punitive consequences such as incarceration in harsh detention centers. The ever-evolving assortment of laws and enforcement measures concerning immigration, as well as negative rhetoricRead MoreThe Problem Of Immigration And Immigration1940 Words   |  8 Pageswill examine the problem of Immigration and Immigration Law. I will first discuss what Immigration Law is and how it works, then I will define the number one problem of immigration laws, â€Å"illegal immigration† and why it’s so important to follow procedures. It will also address the consequences after violating the law s. Next the paper discusses three policy solutions to the problems of illegal immigration: Legalization of Immigrants, Strengthen Border Security, and Immigration Amnesty. The paper willRead MoreImmigration And The Debate On Immigration Essay1448 Words   |  6 Pagesin the debate was about immigration. Every year, thousands of immigrants come to the United States, some document and some undocumented. They have different reasons for wanting to come to America, whether it is for jobs, the policies and laws of the United States, the economy, or even refugees from countries which are going through a civil war. There are many different opinions on immigration and what to do with illegal immigrants. Many citizens believe that taxes increase due to illegal immigrants

Juvenile and False Confession Free Essays

I have heard the police repeat the Miranda right time and again in television movies involving police and crime suspect. Prior to my MS in forensic psychology program in Walden University, I had not the slightest idea that the words embedded in Miranda rights are actually legal right, I thought they were mere lines used in movie acting and I never envisaged its importance; even Police in Nigerian movies recites this right to crime suspects even though the Nigerian constitution is silence about such right. Historically, Miranda right was a landmark decision of the United States Supreme Court which passed 5-4 in 1966 in the lawsuit Miranda v. We will write a custom essay sample on Juvenile and False Confession or any similar topic only for you Order Now Arizona, 384 U. S. 436. Miranda rights gives suspects the right to remain silent when arrested, the knowledge that any statement made can be used against them in a Court of law and an understanding they have the right to an attorney and they reserve the right to waive this right and succumb to interrogation by the police. Research abound that addresses the inability of juveniles in fully comprehending the implication of waiving Mirada rights. Ferguson, Jimenez Jackson (2010) conducted literature review of relevant research studies and lawsuits to establish the fact that juveniles are not properly developed to make informed decisions when it comes to upholding their right to remain silence in the wake of police arrest and their competence to stand trial. Studies has confirmed the fact that age an IQ level of juveniles is related to juveniles’ ability to comprehend Mirada rights (Goldstein, Condie, Kalbeitzer, Osman, Geier, 2003). Grisso (1997) also noted that juveniles’ limited understanding of legal terminologies leads to increased risk of waiving their Miranda rights. Ferguson, Jimenez and Jackson further reviewed articles on cognitive and psychological abilities in juvenile citing the MacArthur Foundation Research Network on Adolescent Development and Juvenile Justice. The foundation’s study indicated that adolescents and adult differed significantly in psychosocial abilities. The most important result of this research work which symbolized a compilation of findings from literature reviewed on competency to stand trial and vulnerability to false confession which is of immense value to the police setting is the finding by Kassin and Norwick (2004) which indicated that innocent individuals were more likely to waive their Miranda rights than guilty individuals because of their faith in the legal system. Another important finding was gotten from the review of Viljoen, Klaver and Roesch (2005) study which revealed that defendants aged between 11 to 17 years, older ones remained silent while younger ones were more likely to confess. This was in consonant with Redlich and Goodman (2003) who assessed false confession between 3 age groups: 12 to 13, 15 to 16 and 18 to 26. the 12 to 1 age group were more prone to false confession. Older juveniles were however more prone to false confession when presented with â€Å"evidence. † Overall, the research found juveniles between the age of 12 and 16 were practically vulnerable to false confessions. The various results reported is of immense value in police settings. The police using the results of this research must pay particular attention to defendants who refuse to waive their Miranda rights because as Kassin And Norwick (2004) study has revealed, innocent defendants are quick to waive their Miranda rights. However, care must be taken by police to find out the waiving of rights by defendants is due to psychological immaturity on account of age of the defendant (Goldstein et al. , 2003) or is due to the defendants’ lack of understanding of legal terminologies (Grisso, 1997). The results of this research also revealed that juveniles between the age of 16 to 18 may give false confession when presented with â€Å"evidence. † The police must explore other ways of interrogating juveniles to obtain reliable and correct information other than presenting false evidence which influences juveniles negatively thereby leading them to make false confession. Knowledge gleaned from Eckhardt, Norland, and Bradley(2004) study is that sometimes, offenders’ maladaptive behavior is specific to the individual characteristic of the perpetrator. Forensic psychology professionals working in police setting must understand juveniles on account of their age lacks the capacity to understand legal terminologies which may be one of the reasons they more readily waive their Miranda rights (Grisso, 1997). Forensic Psychology Professionals in police settings must therefore work with juveniles with the understanding that their stage of psychosocial development is below that of the adults. REFERENCES Eckhardt, C. , Norlander, B. (2004). Anger Hostility and Male Perpetrators of In- Timate Partner Violence: A Meta-Analytic Review. Clinical Psychology Rev- Iew 25, 119-152 Ferguson, A. C. , Jimenez, M. M. Jackson, R. L. (2010) Juvenile False Confessio- ns and Competency to Stand Trial: Implication for Policy Reformation and Research. The New School Psychology, 7 (1) Goldstein, N. E. , Condie, L. O. , Kalbeitzer, R. , Osman, D. Geier, J. L. (2003). Juvenile Offenders’ Miranda Rights Comprehension and Self-Reported Likelihood of Offering False Confession. Assessment 10 (4): 359-369. Grisso, T. (1997). The Competence of Adolescents as trial defendants. Psycholo- Gy Public Policy and Law, 3 (1) 3-32. retrieved from http://www. apa. org/ Pubs/journals/law/ Kassin, S. M. Norwick, R. J. (2004). Why People Waive ther Miranda Rights: The Power of Innocence. Law and Human behavior, 28 (2), 211-221. Ret- Rieved from http://www. springer. com/psychology/law++psychology/ Journal/10979 Redlich, A. D Goodman, G. S. (2003). Taking Responsibility for an act not Committed: The Influence of Age and Suggestibility. Law and human Beh- Avior, 27 (2),141-156 DOI: 10. 1023/A:1022543012851 Viljeon, J. L. Roesch, R. (2005). Competence to Waive Interrogation Interroga- Tion Rights and Adjudicative Competence in Adolescents Defendants: Co- Genitive Development , Attorney Contact, and Psychological Symptoms. Law and Human Behavior, 29(6):723-743 How to cite Juvenile and False Confession, Essay examples

American Civil War and President Andrew Johnson free essay sample

Complete the following chart using information from the lesson. One example appears for you. Somebody Wanted But .. . So . President Abraham Lincoln the nation to heal as quickly as possible from the Civil War and planned to reunify the nation quickly was assassinated in 1865 Only days after Robert E.Lees surrendering for Reconstruction were taken over by Vice President Andrew Johnson, who became president after Lincoln death President Andrew Johnson the country to reunite also presidential Reconstruction BLITZ congress passed the reconstruction act of 1867 which undo everything Johnson completed SO Johnson dismissed Stanton, once dismissed congress brought impeachment charges against Johnson The Reconstruction ended when President Hayes was elected in office, he removed the remaining federal troops in the Southern States to win the electoral.Federal protection was over for pro-Republicans, African American Voters, and freedmen. Radical Republicans to control the south to prevent them from returning to its pre-civil war ways with the wade-Davis bill BUT Lincoln didnt want such a strict bill so he refused to sign it into law SO the bill was automatically vetoed and prevented the bill from becoming a law Southern Democrats They wanted the federal troops of the North to leave and stay out of state bushiness But when the south lost in the Civil War, he North came into their territory as an opposing force. We will write a custom essay sample on American Civil War and President Andrew Johnson or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Which was what the southern states didnt want to begin with. Wound up basically changing beliefs (but some of them remained with the original want) Part 2 Answer the following questions in a complete paragraph of your own words. What was the main issue relating to Reconstruction that divided Republicans at the end of the Civil War? If you had been a member of Congress at the time, what type of plan for Reconstruction would you have supported and why?

Free Enterprise Systems

ENGLISH 111 TIMED REFLECTION PAPER Essays - Writing, Free Essays

ENGLISH 111 TIMED REFLECTION PAPER Essays - Writing, Free Essays ENGLISH 111 TIMED REFLECTION PAPER When I started this class, I thought that I knew quite about writing. However, as it progressed it soon became clear that I knew less that I thought. This class has shown me how to take my personal skills and adapt them to fit each type of writing. As a student of English writing class, I have learned to appreciate the peaceful, yet exciting moments when I reminisced through the stages of this class. As Yagelski Roberts says in 10 core concepts in writing number 1 8, " Writing is a process of discovery and learning " and " Revision is an essential part of writing". In the early stage of the class, I wanted to know the true meaning of the two concepts or what the author intended, However, I have now realized how and what these means to me and my writing. I have always been a person of different thoughts, but through my course work, I have greatly sharpened my critical analysis and writing skills. Instead of drifting away and losing focus, I delved into a meaningful knowledge an d purpose. I have learned to continuously ask "how" and "why" on my different levels of the English writing class. In level 1, I understood c ommunication theory and roles audience play in the writing process. I challenged myself to dig into a text as deeply as possible and unpack every detail to develop a satisfying close read. Level 2, I learned to apply critical reading and thinking skills to the writing process. Also, by reading multiple core readings from different authors like "The Indian Education " by Alexie Sherman and "The Lesson" by Toni Cade Bambara. I have learned to identify different writing styles and making summarizes/ connections that weave text together; this helped me in writing project (WP 1) to develop a deeper understanding of the article. This class has helped me to focus on directing my writing into correct levels of language. At level 3. I learned how to demonstrate an awareness of language as a tool for learning and communicating, develop strategies fo r making independent, critical evaluations of myself. I also engaged in research and critically evaluate information to produce writing with APA or MLA, which consist of the in-text citation and final list of all sources cited. It is difficult to identify gaps in my knowledge as a freshman in college doing writing as a course, only because I feel I have learned so much. The WP2, (The Comparative Analysis) of two core reading gave me an insight of my writing skills, after comparing "The Lesson" by Toni Cade Bambara with " Indian Education by Alexie Sherman, I feel I am beginning to discover myself in writing. "Every writer have something to say" (Yagelski, R 2015) I feel that I have largely expanded my literary comparative analysis and writing skills but I needed to prepare myself for using the source cited to for my annotated bibliography. I think it should be useful to identify the peer response which helps me to study them myself. Level 4, I learned to apply strategies fo r the composition process such as writing the first draft and utilizing peer response and evaluation before the final collaboration, and revision. I also learned how to write well- organized essay with a firm thesis and clear introduction, body, and conclusion, engage in determined pre- writing activities, including narrowing a topic, generating ideas, determine the audience and content, and setting an appropriate tone. The Annotated bibliography gave me a deep understanding of writing project 3, by studying the required text and th inking about how to react to it . The WP3(informative Essay) was an into deep skin essay, knowing that " Writing is a process of discovery and learning" and " Revision is an essential part of writing" (Yagelski, R 2015). I know now that my ability to write and express my ideas, thoughts, and knowledge has grown stronger I would always remain grateful to this class for rekindling my stars as they were now polished to shine.

Software Project Management (Managing a Mobile Website Project) Essay

Software Project Management (Managing a Mobile Website Project) - Essay Example No sooner is the plan accomplished than someone comes along to change it. These same naysayers would also argue that the plan, once completed is disregarded and merely put on the shelf so the team can get down to doing some real work. To people management, we mean the planning activity that involves deciding on the types of people in form of resources that are compulsory to perform the requirements of the project. In other words the types of skills and number of workers we need to complete the project (kwysocki, 1997). Whenever we talk about the methods mixed up in the project management we in general refer those methods towards the management of people as well as resources. The management of people is the management of workers. Management of people guides us about the roles and duties that a worker can perform in a project for making a project successful. It also guides management what type of staff should reserve for a specific project (Kerzner, 2003). As a project manager I have t he responsibility to prepare a configuration management plan for this project and also address the risk analysis, quality control, and software configuration aspects of the this mobile website project. In this mobile website we have lots of risks which are related to website development, compatibility, feasibility, etc. we have to address all of these before we are going to launch the website. Though we have a software development team of knowledgeable developers and artistic designers those are able to employ mobile applications for handheld devices of changeable convolution, but there are risks of building function seamlessly between PDA’s and Cell Phones of different types. 1We have to concentrate on this point that there are lot of different types of PDA’s and Cell Phones in the market and all of those have different type of compatibility and functionality levels. We have to choose format of website that can support all the types and also compatible to

Software engineering paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Software engineering paper - Essay Example expressed portable because the original c compilers lacked the ability to represent the relative sizes of floating-point data and integers in a machine-independent way. The structure of a mobile c compiler design was in such a way that it could be adaptable to other different machines and not only UNIX machines. The architectural structure of the portable compiler was one that could be easily modified. The compiler contained approximately 8000 lines of code that less than 20 percent of it was a machine dependent. The maintenance work of the c compiler code is easy because the structure has a large portion of similar code in many systems like the IBM System/370. In addition Honeywell 6000, Inter-data 8/32, SEL86 or even in eclipse and DEC VAX-11/780. Its structure also consists of an intermediate file found in the interface between the passes of portable c. This file contains representations of expression trees and character illustrations of stereotyped code for epilogues and subroutine prologues. The structural architecture of a portable UNIX was created from the realization that operating systems of many machines had hardware architectures that were a significant problem to the implementation of the UNIX system. The structure was to have a c compiler that could be altered without many problems and create new code for various machines. The c language was to be extended in order to allow many c programs become portable to a larger range of devices and be able to identify constructions that are non-portable. It illustrates the structure of re-coding a language in this case the c language as this would allow detection of machine dependencies and isolate them. It would also enable demonstration of portability by using it in other machines. The portable c compiler had to compromise its optimality with heuristic algorithms so that it could be able to get efficient and acceptable code to be generated in quite reasonable time. The creation of the portable c compiler

Alexander II Domestic Policies

Alexander II Domestic Policies Alexander II of Russia was in many ways one the most important tsar in the History of the Russian Empire. He took over the throne from his Father, Nicholas I, in 1955. When he first came into power his first task was to end the Crimean war in which his father had been involved. After the Crimean war, many other countries saw Russia as weak. The army was outdated and despite its magnitude, not strong enough. People also saw Russia as underdeveloped and behind because of the weakness of its industry. Alexander wanted to change this. He not only wanted to show the rest of the world what Russia could achieve, but he also wanted to show Russia what it could achieve. Encouraged by public opinion he began a period of radical reforms, including trying to make Russia less dependant on a landed aristocracy controlling the poor. He also wanted to develop the natural resources of Russia reform the government to make it less like an autocracy. Until his assassination in 1881, how far did Alexande r II succeed in changing his domestic policy? Alexander initiated substantial reforms in the government, the judiciary and the military. But before he started these reforms, his first radical act was in 1861 when he proclaimed the emancipation of around 20 million privately held serfs. Serfdom was how the Upper classes and the Nobles controlled the peasants and the lower classes. In 1959, there were 23 million serfs in Russia. And the total population of Russia was 67.1 Million. The serfs lived under harsh conditions that were often worse than the conditions Peasants lived in during the Middle Ages. Alexander decided to abolish serfdom from above rather than wait for it to be abolished from below by revolution. The emancipation was effected by local commissions, which were dominated by landlords, who gave land and limited freedom to serfs. The former serfs remained stayed in the village commune, but they were required to make redemption payments to the government over a period of almost 50 years. The government compensated forme r owners of serfs by issuing them bonds. The regime had envisioned that the 50,000 landlords who possessed estates of more than 110 hectares would thrive without serfs and would continue to provide loyal political and administrative leadership in the countryside. The government also had expected that peasants would produce sufficient crops for their own consumption and for export sales, thereby helping to finance most of the governments expenses, imports, and foreign debt. However, Both of these assumptions were unrealistic. Emancipation left both former serf and their former owners unsatisfied. The new peasants soon fell behind in their payments to the government because the land they had received was poor and because Russian agricultural methods were inadequate. The former owners often had to sell their lands to remain solvent because most of them could neither farm nor manage estates without their former serfs. In addition, the value of their government bonds fell as the peasants failed to make their redemption payments. Reforms of local government closely followed emancipation. In 1864 most local governments in the European part of Russia were organized into provincial and district zemstva which were made up of representatives of all classes and were responsible for local schools, public health, roads, prisons, food supply, and other concerns. In 1870 elected city councils were formed. Dominated by property owners and constrained by provincial governors and the police, the zemstva and the city councils raised taxes to support their activities. In 1864 the regime implemented judicial reforms. In major towns, Western-style courts with juries were established. In general, the judicial system functioned effectively, but the government lacked the finances and cultural influence to extend the court system to the villages, where traditional peasant justice continued to operate with minimal interference from provincial officials. In addition, the regime instructed judges to decide each case on its merits and not to use precedents, which would have enabled them to construct a body of law independent of state authority. The regime also proposed to reform the military. One of the main reasons for the emancipation of the serfs was to facilitate the transition from a large standing army to a reserve army by instituting territorial levies and mobilization in times of need. Before emancipation, serfs could not receive military training and then return to their owners. However, there was no military reform until the Franco-Prussian War (1870-71) demonstrated the necessity of building a modern army. The levy system introduced in 1874 gave the army a role in teaching many peasants to read and in pioneering medical education for women. But the army remained backward despite these military reforms. Officers often preferred bayonets to bullets, expressing worry that long-range sights on rifles would induce cowardice. In spite of some notable achievements, Russia did not keep pace with Western technological developments in the construction of rifles, machine guns, artillery, ships, and naval ordnance. Russia al so failed to use naval modernisation as a means of developing its industrial base in the 1860s. Although Alexander II was in many ways the first tsar to attempt change the Russian political and social system and modernise it, he did not succeed as well as he set out to. His main focus of he reforms was the emancipation of the slaves. However, in many ways this did not succeed as well as his other reforms. Alexander wanted to improve living conditions for the serfs and at the same time keep the landlords happy. However, he did neither of these things well. His reforms were also not supported by a lot of people. And especially the Nobles believed that the new laws were ruining the country. Despite Alexander trying to revolutionise the Autocratic system, a radical revolutionary group assassinated him in March 1881. Although Alexander II set out with high goals, which he in some ways for filled, in the end he failed.

The treatment plan

A client profile:   John Moran is a thirty-four year old man who lives with his fiancà ©e in the town centre of Galway. He is the bar manager of a local venue and is a singer in a rock band. He is a very busy man and seldom has time for himself. His job is very stressful as his boss puts him under a lot of pressure.He also finds dealing with drunken customers very stressful and often ends the night with a headache. He doesn’t get much sleep ( about six hours a night at the most) because he finds it hard to switch his brain off when he is trying to sleep and doesn’t have a day off. He is a non-smoker but feels that the smokey working atmosphere is having a toll on his lungs. On average he does at least one gig a week with his own band. They play all over the country so he spends a lot of time traveling at the weekend. Although he puts a lot of time into the band, organising bookings etc he finds this very enjoyable. He does find however those things can get on top of him and he gets a bit overwhelmed. Because of the amount of time he spends at work he gets little time to exercise. He was once very fit, he use to work on a building site, but would see himself as been very unfit now. He has put on a bit of weight over the last couple of years and is finding it hard to lose it as he loves his sweet stuff and eats a lot of microwave meals.The treatment plan: Because John Moran has no serious health problems, and I found no areas of tension or stiffness, I intend to make John’s sessions as relaxing as possible. I will put more emphasis on effleurage and petrissage movements and stray away from frictions and percussion. This will also help him with his sleeping problems. I will try to make the session as relaxing as possible to help him get some time away from his stresses. I will encourage him to try to eat more healthily and try to take some exercise. I will suggest that he cuts down on his caffeine intake and try to relax a bit more.SESSION ONEDetails of how the client felt du ring and after the treatment:   John Moran seemed to be a bit nervous at the beginning of the session so I asked him what his concerns where. He told me that he had never gone for a massage session before and wasn’t really sure what was going to happen. I explained that he would be covered with towels at all times apart from the area that I was working on.I explained that I would start on his legs, go to his abdomen, followed by his head shoulders and arms. I would then ask him to turn over and I would work on the back of his body. I told him that if at any time he was feeling uncomfortable, tender or in pain to let me know. He seemed a bit calmer and relaxed after this and so we proceeded with the session.Reflective practise:   Judging by the amount of stress that John is under form work I was expected to find areas of tension in his body. However over the entire message I found no area of significant stiffness or tension. All his muscles seemed quite relaxed.Details of home care advice given:   For homecare advice I suggested that he cut down on his caffeine intake as this may be a factor in his sleeping patterns. I also encouraged him to drink plenty of water as he drinks very little to none at the moment. I also suggested that he cut down on his sweet and biscuit intake and try to eat a more balanced diet.

Backstage View of ‘the Avengers’

CMT 2325 PROJECT 3 – ESSAY Backstage view of ‘The Avengers’ The primary objective of this essay is to elaborate on the creation of the different special effects in a movie. I chose the movie â€Å"The Avengers† to research and report on which is an American superhero fiction movie directed by Joss Whedon. The criterion on which I selected this movie was because it is a recent movie using all the latest techniques of cinematography and graphics.Plus, since it is a superhero fiction, there are a number of scenes, particularly the stunt scenes which need to be executed using features like CGI VFX, green/blue screens and edited using software like Adobe Photoshop, Adobe After Effects, Adobe Creative Suite Production Premium, Adobe illustrator etc. which have been discussed further in the essay. Green screens are being used extensively in almost all movies these days. â€Å"The technique is called Chroma Keying, where someone is filmed standing in front of a gr een screen and any green colors are digitally filtered out and replaced by the desired video.   (Green Screen: Environmentalism and Hollywood Cinema, David Ingram). One of the many logistical challenges on the production of The Avengers involved dealing with the multitude of main characters. Each actor had specific needs in regards to blue or green screen. The character that played Black Widow is red hair, Thor is blonde, and Captain America's costume was almost chroma blue. Thus, there were a variety of different requirements for each. The scenes were worked out with both green and blue screens and the lesser of two evils were taken for the final shoot.Example in the movie – For hulk’s punch to Thor, they put Chris Hemsworth(Actor playing Thor) in front of a bluescreen standing on top of a real section of a downed Leviathan that they built. And they attached Hemsworth to a cable pull that they retimed, so he could look like he was knocked sidewise. They then replace d the blue screen with the apt background for the final look. They also cut a few frames out of the footage, so it looks like Hulk's punch has â€Å"instant impact†. The movie had an extraordinary job of making the CGI (Computer-generated Images) realistic and incredibly clever.ILM played an important role in contributing to the visual effects of The Avengers. They were responsible for creating many of the film’s digital assets – from the Helicarrier, to New York streets and buildings, to digi-doubles of the characters, plus the Hulk and Iron Man. (Creating A 3D Animated CGI: by Michael Scaramozzino)The surprise of many perhaps the scene stealer of the film is the Hulk played by Mark Ruffalo. This is due to the less than fully successful earlier attempts at digital Hulks.Ang Lee’s 2003 Hulk and Louis Leterrier’s The Incredible Hulk both failed, for many people, in producing a Hulk that could walk the digital tightrope of impressive near undefeatabl e strength, huge body mass, fast agile movement, raw anger and likable performance. ILM did a lot of animation work in terms of selling the weight and that was hard slog to get it right and to get all the pieces working together to make his mass believable, beyond that they did several rounds of simulation as far as the muscle dynamics and the skin – to help make that all work together.To achieve this ILM deployed advanced motion capture and a new facial animation system. The face of the Hulk was built out from a life cast / scan of actor Mark Ruffalo’s face. It was then modified in ZBrush to become the Hulk, while still retaining an essence of the original actor. They also studied simian motions for the Hulk — and when Mark Ruffalo came to the studio to experiment with different motions in the mo-cap suit, he started to tend to go towards more apish motions, giving him that animalistic quality that gives you a feeling that he's not quite in control. ( http://la tino-review. om/2012/04/05/avengers-cgi-ruffle-hulk/) For the creative director, graphics ; HUD supervisor, and the screen designer/animator, the most challenging on-screen graphics job was the creation of the heads-up displays (HUDs) in the film, used for two versions of Iron Man's suits. The team also created the on-screen graphics to fill in countless digital computer screens throughout the movie. Simultaneously they created the two Iron Man HUDs (the Mark 6 and the Mark 7) and ended by animating and compositing all the final 2D and stereo comps for the HUD interior shots and the POVs.The new HUD had to look and feel like previous Iron Man HUDs, but with amplified sophistication and detail. The designing of all the widgets, icons and panels was done on Illustrator, converted to layered Adobe Photoshop files and then brought into After Effects for animation. (http://provideocoalition. com/adobe/story/Marvels_The_Avengers_Taking_the_HUD_to_new_heights/)The Avengers was the first ti me the HUD had been done in stereo. On the previous Iron Man films, there was a lot of blurred graphics for depth, but in stereo depth of field doesn't work as well.They focused a lot of time on how widgets and graphics would actually function because everything was clearly readable. Everything in the HUD, even down to the tiny micro-text, relates precisely to the current story-point. A system was devised and rig on Iron Man 2 that was upgraded for stereo within After Effects. It utilized a virtual representation of the character's head in a 3D environment surrounded by the HUD graphics. Once we got the footage, we tracked it in 2D using the point tracker in After Effects.We put point trackers on the inside corners of both of his eyes and the end of his nose. From that, we averaged those tracks and shifted out the average in z space to get rotational values. The movie The Avengers has used numerous animation and graphic techniques which have opened up a whole new realm of exciting o pportunities for future work; the creation of the Hulk character being my personal favorite. The recreation of a computer model of New York City using a huge number of photographs edited was done amazingly as well.Also the camera shots, angles, lighting, and editing, all aid into the brilliant cinematography of  The Avengers. REFRENCES 1. http://latino-review. com/2012/04/05/avengers-cgi-ruffle-hulk/ 2. http://www. studiodaily. com/2012/05/previs-techvis-and-postvis-on-the-avengers/ 3. http://provideocoalition. com/adobe/story/Marvels_The_Avengers_Taking_the_HUD_to_new_heights/ 4. Green Screen:Environmentalism and Hollywood Cinema: by David Ingram 5. Creating A 3D Animated CGI: by Michael Scaramozzino

460 Syllabus KWONG Winter 11 121220 - 855 Words

CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY, LOS ANGELES SCHOOL OF BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS MGMT 460: CASE STUDIES IN OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT Winter 2011, SHC C368 Instructor: Kern Kwong, Ph.D. Office: Simpson Tower 805 College of Business and Economics California State University, Los Angeles Office Hours: Tuesday: 2:00-6:00 p.m. Email: kkwong2@calstatela.edu Website: http://instructional1.calstatela.edu/kkwong2/Mgmt460 Office Telephone: 323-343-2899 [Use email if you need a reply quickly.] Course Description Management 460 is a case studies course in the management of manufacturing and service processes and operations. The course addresses manufacturing and service process selection and analysis, forecasting, capacity planning, aggregate†¦show more content†¦Careful preparation for each class (including preparation of case discussion questions), active class participation (active learning), and perfect attendance are generally required to excel on the examinations. Course Etiquette 1. Arrive to class on time so that you do not disturb your fellow students. 2. Turn off all audible pagers and telephones during class. 3. Raise your hand and let me call on you before speaking in class (so that I can manage class participation). Course Policies 1. There is no make-up or early exams. Check your schedule to make sure you will be able to attend the midterm and final exam. 2. Incomplete grades are given only in the case of medical emergencies. 3. A team photograph is required for identification. I need to know who you are in order to grade class participation. Pictures will be taken at the end of the first two class sessions. If you prefer, you may submit a 3 ï‚ ´ 5 photographic portrait. Team Member Evaluation Team members evaluate each other s contribution (including their own) to the team effort at the final meeting after the Team Report has been presented. Each team member s individual share of the total